Ethics and Malpractice Policy

The International Journal of Global Human Behavior Review (IJGHBR) is committed to maintaining the highest standards of publication ethics and takes all possible measures against publication malpractice. The journal adheres to principles of honesty, transparency, fairness, and accountability in scholarly publishing.

All participants in the publication process—authors, reviewers, editors, and the publisher—are expected to uphold ethical standards and act with integrity at every stage of manuscript submission, review, and publication. The journal follows internationally recognized ethical guidelines to ensure the credibility and integrity of the academic record.

Responsibilities of Authors

Authors submitting manuscripts to IJGHBR are expected to adhere to the following ethical responsibilities:

  • Originality and Plagiarism: All submitted work must be original. Authors must properly cite and acknowledge the work of others. Plagiarism in any form is unacceptable.
  • Multiple Submissions: Authors must not submit the same manuscript to more than one journal simultaneously. Duplicate or redundant publication is strictly prohibited.
  • Accuracy of Data: Authors are responsible for ensuring that all data presented in the manuscript is accurate, reliable, and free from fabrication or falsification.
  • Authorship: Only individuals who have made significant contributions to the research should be listed as authors. All co-authors must approve the final version of the manuscript.
  • Disclosure of Conflicts of Interest: Authors must disclose any financial or personal relationships that could influence the research outcomes.
  • Ethical Compliance: Research involving human participants, data collection, or sensitive subjects must comply with relevant ethical standards and approvals.

Responsibilities of Editors

Editors play a critical role in maintaining the quality and integrity of the journal. Their responsibilities include:

  • Fair Decision-Making: Editorial decisions are based solely on the academic merit, originality, and relevance of the manuscript, without discrimination.
  • Confidentiality: Editors must ensure that all manuscripts and related information remain confidential throughout the review process.
  • Integrity of the Review Process: Editors are responsible for ensuring a fair, unbiased, and timely peer review process.
  • Conflict of Interest: Editors must recuse themselves from handling manuscripts in which they have a conflict of interest.
  • Ethical Oversight: Editors must take appropriate action when ethical concerns arise, including investigating allegations of misconduct.

Responsibilities of Reviewers

Peer reviewers contribute significantly to maintaining the quality of published research. Reviewers are expected to:

  • Provide Objective Evaluation: Reviews should be conducted fairly, objectively, and constructively, without personal criticism of the authors.
  • Maintain Confidentiality: Manuscripts received for review must be treated as confidential documents and must not be shared or discussed with others.
  • Acknowledge Sources: Reviewers should identify relevant published work that has not been cited by the authors.
  • Declare Conflicts of Interest: Reviewers must decline to review manuscripts in which they have conflicts of interest.
  • Timeliness: Reviewers should complete their evaluations within the stipulated timeframe or inform the editor if delays are unavoidable.

Unethical Practices and Misconduct

IJGHBR strictly prohibits all forms of publication misconduct, including but not limited to:

  • Plagiarism and self-plagiarism
  • Data fabrication or falsification
  • Improper authorship or undisclosed conflicts of interest
  • Redundant or duplicate publication

All allegations of misconduct are taken seriously and will be investigated thoroughly following established ethical procedures. Authors may be required to provide explanations, corrections, or supporting data where necessary.

Corrections, Retractions, and Editorial Actions

If errors or ethical issues are identified before or after publication, the journal will take appropriate corrective measures to maintain the integrity of the scholarly record. These may include:

  • Publishing corrections or errata
  • Issuing expressions of concern
  • Retracting published articles in cases of serious misconduct

All such actions are carried out transparently and in accordance with accepted publishing standards.

Post-Publication Responsibilities

Authors and readers are encouraged to report any errors or ethical concerns identified after publication. The editorial team will review such concerns carefully and take necessary action to ensure the reliability and credibility of the journal’s content.

Commitment to Ethical Publishing

IJGHBR is dedicated to promoting ethical research and responsible publishing practices. The journal continuously reviews and updates its policies to align with international standards and to foster a transparent, fair, and trustworthy academic publishing environment.

“Upholding integrity, transparency, and accountability in scholarly publishing.”